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Health Policy

Most countries have pluralistic health systems, where a mix of public and private providers deliver health related goods and services. An important challenge in governing mixed health systems relates to the diversity of characteristics and interests of stakeholders involved. Health systems include a large variety of entities, from public to small not-for-profit providers to large multinational private for-profit companies. Entities respond in very different ways to governments efforts to steer public policy for Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and require a variety of tools and incentives. An inclusive health policy therefore should set out the rationale for private sector engagement and respective roles for the different types of private sector entities, including the means through which this will be achieved. The Country Connector aims at developing technical resources on the development and implementation of national health policies that are inclusive of the different parts of the private sector in health...

Health Policy

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Resources: 48

Managed Markets for Health for Health Policy Practitioners

This course introduces the analytics and policy instruments that governments can use to structure market systems in support of health goals. This course introduces you to the analytics and policy instruments that governments can

Total Market Approach

The course guides those seeking to assist governments on how to use the total market approach concept to maximize resource use, increase access to priority health goods, and improve sustainability. A total market approach is a

Governance of the private healthcare sector: A scoping review of approaches, effectiveness, and enablers

The private sector’s role in healthcare is growing across many settings. However, the sector remains under-governed in many contexts, particularly in low- and middle income countries. Further, the understanding of the evidence

Leveraging the Private Health Sector for Primary Health Care in the Eastern Mediterranean Region

The objective of this paper is to advocate for the approach adopted by the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (WHO EMRO) in engaging the private health sector to reorient health systems in the Region towards a PHC

A multi-country consultation in the African Region

In the African Region, 17 countries1 requested technical support for private sector engagement (PSE) in health and outlined PSE as a priority in their 2022/2023 work plans. This request for technical support included support to

Arabic Version: Engaging the private health service delivery sector through governance in mixed health systems

This report has been originally developed by WHO Advisory Group on the Governance of the Private Sector for Universal Health Coverage. It outlines the governance approach for engaging the private sector in health. It has been

The Progression Pathway for Governance of Mixed Health Systems

The Progression Pathway for Governance of Mixed Health Systems (the Progression Pathway) is a practical tool developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to help countries strengthen their capacity to govern and provide better

Protocol: using data to drive governance

This study seeks to identify what data and information is currently being collected by governments and how this is used for governance of the private sector in health. Information will consider routine and other data sources, as

A Guide to Stakeholder Engagement and Reform Promotion

The toolkit draws from both research and case studies to highlight good practices and identifies lessons of experience from a range of business enabling environment initiatives. It shows how to use strategic communications

UHC Primary Health Care Self-Assessment Tool

This is a rapid diagnostic instrument (multi-stakeholder survey) for identifying practical policy opportunities in the health system to improve the relationship between health financing and primary health care (PHC) efforts. It

Rapid Health Systems Integration Assessment Tool

This document serves as a simple guide and provides a toolkit for conducting a rapid health systems integration assessment for public-private engagement. This tool can help users to understand potential pathways or barriers for